Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-10-18
pubmed:abstractText
The capability of an Epstein-Barr virus hybrid vector (EBV-CMV), containing the cytomegalovirus (CMV) immediate early enhancer and simian virus 40 promoter, to produce large amounts of authentic mammalian proteins was studied. The cDNA of influenza virus hemagglutinin (HA), a cell surface glycoprotein, was inserted into this vector and the EBV-CMV-HA plasmid was transfected into two human and two monkey cell lines. Southern-blot analysis revealed that the EBV-CMV-HA plasmid was maintained in extrachromosomal state and the recombinant cell clones contained on the average three copies (range 1-24) of the transfected DNA. The recombinant HA polypeptides from different cell clones, selected either randomly or by fluorescence-activated cell sorter, were analysed using immunological techniques. Three of the four cell lines expressed recombinant HA on the cell surface in glycosylated form. The highest production levels, 11.5 micrograms/10(6) cells, were obtained in HeLa cells containing only two copies of EBV-CMV-HA DNA per cell. The protein levels correlated with the mRNA levels in Northern-blot analysis. A corresponding vector, containing the same regulatory signals for HA expression, but lacking the EBV sequences, yielded clones with significantly lower expression levels. The results confirm that the extrachromosomal EBV-CMV vector is very useful in the production of apparently authentic mammalian glycoproteins.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0378-1119
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
78
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
287-96
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:2550325-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:2550325-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:2550325-Cytomegalovirus, pubmed-meshheading:2550325-DNA, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:2550325-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel, pubmed-meshheading:2550325-Fluorescent Antibody Technique, pubmed-meshheading:2550325-Gene Amplification, pubmed-meshheading:2550325-Genetic Vectors, pubmed-meshheading:2550325-Hemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza Virus, pubmed-meshheading:2550325-Hemagglutinins, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:2550325-Herpesvirus 4, Human, pubmed-meshheading:2550325-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:2550325-Immunoblotting, pubmed-meshheading:2550325-Immunoenzyme Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:2550325-Mammals, pubmed-meshheading:2550325-Orthomyxoviridae, pubmed-meshheading:2550325-Plasmids, pubmed-meshheading:2550325-Precipitin Tests, pubmed-meshheading:2550325-Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:2550325-Transfection
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Efficient synthesis of influenza virus hemagglutinin in mammalian cells with an extrachromosomal Epstein-Barr virus vector.
pubmed:affiliation
Orion Genetic Engineering Laboratory, Orion Corporation Ltd., Helsinki, Finland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't