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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
13
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-10-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
Cytochrome oxidase from yeast has been covalently labeled with a nitroxide derivative of maleimide and reconstituted in lipid-substituted complexes with dimyristoyl-, dioleoyl-, or dielaidoyl-phosphatidylcholine. The rotational mobility of the enzyme in the complexes has been studied as a function of temperature and time, and of lipid/protein ratio, using saturation-transfer electron spin resonance spectroscopy. For complexes with dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine, the rotational mobility of the protein decreases abruptly below the gel-to-fluid-phase transition. This change is accompanied by a lateral segregation of the protein, as seen by freeze-fracture electron microscopy, and by an increase in the activation energy for the enzymatic activity. A time-dependent decrease in the rotational motion of the protein is observed on incubating at temperatures in the fluid phase of the lipid. This corresponds with a time-dependent loss of enzyme activity observed on incubation at temperatures in the fluid phase, but not at temperatures in the gel phase, over a period of 3 h. The rotational mobility decreases with increasing protein concentration in the complexes, both in the fluid and in the gel phases. The dependence of the protein mobility on lipid/protein ratio can be interpreted quantitatively in terms of the effect of increased random protein-protein contacts in the fluid phase. The maximum limiting rotational correlation time for the protein diffusion at high lipid/protein ratios in the fluid phase is tau R[[ approximately equal to 25 microseconds, suggesting that the protein is present as either a monomer or more probably a dimer in the reconstituted membrane.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/1,2-oleoylphosphatidylcholine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Electron Transport Complex IV,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Liposomes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylcholines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Spin Labels
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
27
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pubmed:volume |
28
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
5634-43
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2550057-Dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine,
pubmed-meshheading:2550057-Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:2550057-Electron Transport Complex IV,
pubmed-meshheading:2550057-Freeze Fracturing,
pubmed-meshheading:2550057-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:2550057-Liposomes,
pubmed-meshheading:2550057-Microscopy, Electron,
pubmed-meshheading:2550057-Mitochondria,
pubmed-meshheading:2550057-Phosphatidylcholines,
pubmed-meshheading:2550057-Saccharomyces cerevisiae,
pubmed-meshheading:2550057-Spin Labels,
pubmed-meshheading:2550057-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Rotational motion of yeast cytochrome oxidase in phosphatidylcholine complexes studied by saturation-transfer electron spin resonance.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Max-Planck-Institut für biophysikalische Chemie, Abteilung Spektroskopie, Göttingen, Federal Republic of Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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