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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-8-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
Clinical specimens from 317 patients suspected of cytomegalovirus infection were examined by immunofluorescence (IF) using monoclonal antibodies and by a biotinylated DNA probe kit after cell culture isolation. Of the 317 samples, 68 were positive by culture isolation. Of these 67 were IF positive when the cytopathic effect (CPE) was 1+ or less, whereas 56 gave positive results with DNA probes when the CPE was 2+. A further 83 specimens were examined directly by immunoperoxidase histopathology (IHP), IF and the DNA probe kit: 26 of these were positive by IHP examination, 25 by IF and only 6 by DNA probes. The sensitivity of the DNA probe kit was not satisfactory when the clinical tissue specimens were directly examined. However, the sensitivity improved considerably to 82% if the specimens were propagated first in cell culture. The IF method detected the virus before and after cell culture isolation equally well (96%-98.5%). Compared to the IF method, the DNA probe kit is costly and requires more labor and time.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0300-8584
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
178
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
135-41
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2546023-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:2546023-Biotin,
pubmed-meshheading:2546023-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:2546023-Cytomegalovirus,
pubmed-meshheading:2546023-Cytomegalovirus Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:2546023-Cytopathogenic Effect, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:2546023-DNA Probes,
pubmed-meshheading:2546023-Evaluation Studies as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:2546023-Fluorescent Antibody Technique,
pubmed-meshheading:2546023-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2546023-Immunoenzyme Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:2546023-Microbial Sensitivity Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:2546023-Reagent Kits, Diagnostic,
pubmed-meshheading:2546023-Sensitivity and Specificity
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cytomegalovirus detection by biotinylated DNA probes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Department, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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