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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-8-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have examined the cell-free heterologous desensitization of adenylyl cyclase in plasma membrane preparations from S49 wild-type (WT) and kin- cells (which lack cAMP-dependent protein kinase) incubated with purified catalytic subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase (cA.PKc). cA.PKc caused a rapid (t1/2 = 40 s) decrease in the hormone responsiveness of adenylyl cyclase in the WT membrane preparations that mimicked the intact cell heterologous desensitization; that is, there was an increase in the Kact for both epinephrine and prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) stimulations of adenylyl cyclase induced at the receptor level because neither forskolin- nor NaF-stimulated activity was affected. The desensitization was independent of agonist occupancy of the receptor, and the effects were blocked both by the active fragment (amino acids 5-22) of the specific inhibitor of cA.PK and by p[NH]ppA. cA.PKc treatment of kin- membranes resulted in a heterologous desensitization that resembled the effects of WT adenylyl cyclase, with the exception that forskolin-stimulated activity was also reproducibly decreased by 24%. cA.PKc had no effect on WT membranes isolated from cells that had previously undergone maximal heterologous desensitization during treatment with 10 microM forskolin. In contrast, cA.PKc-induced heterologous desensitization of kin- membranes was additive with the epinephrine-induced homologous desensitization of intact cells. Cell-free desensitizations were reversed by incubation of membranes with cA.PKc and ADP, conditions that drive the kinase reaction backward. The similarities of our cell-free cA.PKc-mediated heterologous desensitization of adenylyl cyclase with the intact cell desensitization support our hypothesis that heterologous desensitization of the WT lymphoma cells is mediated by cA.PK via a mechanism independent of homologous desensitization.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Diphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenylate Cyclase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Alprostadil,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epinephrine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Forskolin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Adrenergic, beta
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0892-6638
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
3
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2067-74
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2545497-Adenosine Diphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:2545497-Adenylate Cyclase,
pubmed-meshheading:2545497-Alprostadil,
pubmed-meshheading:2545497-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:2545497-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:2545497-Cell-Free System,
pubmed-meshheading:2545497-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:2545497-Epinephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:2545497-Forskolin,
pubmed-meshheading:2545497-Lymphoma,
pubmed-meshheading:2545497-Protein Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:2545497-Receptors, Adrenergic, beta,
pubmed-meshheading:2545497-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cell-free heterologous desensitization of adenylyl cyclase in S49 lymphoma cell membranes mediated by cAMP-dependent protein kinase.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston 77225.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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