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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-8-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
One hundred and three male and female children of 6 to 14 years old with onchocerciasis, having or not ocular involvement and a mean skin microfilariae level of 36.1 mf/mg, received, in October 1986, a single oral dose of 150 mcg/kg ivermectin and controlled at day 4, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post treatment. After the last control they were retreated with the same dose. The skin microfilariae count fell down to 94% of the initial level at day 4 and to 99% at 3 months. At 6 months the microfilariae count was 2% of the initial level and 5% at 12 months. The percentage of patients having microfilariae in the anterior chamber of the eye which was 33% before treatment fell down to 6% at 12 months. The percentage of patients having microfilariae in the cornea was 39% before treatment and 18% at 12 months. In the cornea and anterior chamber there was a very reduced number of microfilariae still present. 65% of the children had lesions of keratitis before treatment and 34% two months later. Adverse effects (fever, headache, pruritus, oedemas, myalgias, arthralgias) occurred in 64% of children after the first treatment and 50% after the second. They were of weak or moderate intensity and receded rapidly after administration of aspirin and/or anti-histaminic. The administration of ivermectin is an efficient and well tolerated drug in children above 5 years old.
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pubmed:language |
fre
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0037-9085
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
82
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
N
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pubmed:pagination |
58-64
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2545368-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:2545368-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:2545368-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:2545368-Cote d'Ivoire,
pubmed-meshheading:2545368-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2545368-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2545368-Ivermectin,
pubmed-meshheading:2545368-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2545368-Onchocerciasis
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[A study in the Ivory Coast (1985-1987) of the efficacy and tolerance of ivermectin (Mectizan) in human onchocerciasis. III. The tolerance and efficacy of a single oral dose of 150 mcg/kg in children].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Faculté de Medecine Lariboisière-Saint-Louis, Laboratoire de Parasitologie-Mycologie, Paris, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract
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