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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-8-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
Ninety-two nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients were treated with a combination chemotherapy containing methotrexate, adriamycin, cyclophosphamide and CCNU (MACC). The regimen was administered in the dose and schedule originally reported. Median survival for all patients was 32 weeks. Only 6 patients demonstrated an objective response with a median survival rate of 51 weeks. The remaining 70 evaluable patients were nonresponders. These latter patients had a survival probability reduced to 29 weeks. Median time to progression for the whole group was 17 weeks. Partial responses were seen in 3 squamous, 1 large cell carcinoma and 1 adenocarcinoma. One patient with bronchiolo-alveolar carcinoma had complete disease regression and is still alive 136 weeks after starting treatment. Toxicity was significant with 2 treatment-related deaths. The major toxic effects consisted of myelosuppression, nausea, vomiting, and stomatitis. Alopecia was nearly universal; a mild cardiac, renal, or hepatic toxicity was relatively infrequent. Polychemotherapy with MACC regimen may benefit a few selected patients with NSCLC, but its overall antitumor efficacy appears to be very limited.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0030-2414
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
46
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
212-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-4-24
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2544837-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2544837-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2544837-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols,
pubmed-meshheading:2544837-Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:2544837-Cyclophosphamide,
pubmed-meshheading:2544837-Doxorubicin,
pubmed-meshheading:2544837-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2544837-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2544837-Lomustine,
pubmed-meshheading:2544837-Lung Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:2544837-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2544837-Methotrexate,
pubmed-meshheading:2544837-Middle Aged
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Combination chemotherapy with methotrexate, adriamycin, cyclophosphamide and CCNU (MACC) for nonsmall cell lung cancer. 4-year experience with 92 patients.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Medical Department, Antonio Carle Hospital of Chest Diseases, Cuneo, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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