Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
19
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-8-2
|
pubmed:abstractText |
A gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH)-binding inhibitor (GnRH-BI) was purified from bovine ovaries and identified as histone H2A. In the present studies, the biological effects of partially purified and purified ovarian GnRH-BI, as well as calf thymus histone H2A, were examined in rat ovarian cells. Since GnRH has direct antigonadotropic actions on these cells, the effects on luteinizing hormone-stimulated cAMP accumulation in luteal cells and follicle stimulating hormone-induced cAMP and progesterone production in granulosal cells were evaluated. Antigonadotropic activity in both luteal and granulosal cells coeluted directly with GnRH-BI activity during purification from bovine ovaries, and the antigonadotropic effects were dose dependent and reversible. In contrast to GnRH, GnRH-BI maximally inhibited gonadotropin responses and the effects of GnRH-BI were not blocked by a GnRH antagonist. The purified ovarian GnRH-BI and calf thymus histone H2A had identical antigonadotropic properties, and the half-maximal concentrations for inhibiting the gonadotropin responses of granulosal and luteal cells was 2 and 5 microM, respectively. In conclusion, the ovarian GnRH-binding inhibitor, identified as histone H2A, not only inhibits the high affinity binding of GnRH to rat ovarian membranes but also evokes GnRH-like antigonadotropic responses in rat ovarian cells that do not appear to be mediated by binding to GnRH receptors.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Follicle Stimulating Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Luteinizing Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Progesterone
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jul
|
pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
5
|
pubmed:volume |
264
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
11072-5
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2544582-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2544582-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:2544582-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:2544582-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:2544582-Corpus Luteum,
pubmed-meshheading:2544582-Cyclic AMP,
pubmed-meshheading:2544582-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2544582-Follicle Stimulating Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:2544582-Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:2544582-Granulosa Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:2544582-Histones,
pubmed-meshheading:2544582-Luteal Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:2544582-Luteinizing Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:2544582-Ovary,
pubmed-meshheading:2544582-Progesterone,
pubmed-meshheading:2544582-Rats
|
pubmed:year |
1989
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Antigonadotropic effects of the bovine ovarian gonadotropin-releasing hormone-binding inhibitor/histone H2A in rat luteal and granulosal cells.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06510.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
|