Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6 Pt 2
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-7-18
pubmed:abstractText
Evidence from numerous laboratories has shown that administration of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) to rats produces hypertension within 5 days. However, the analysis of blood pressure in these studies was by the tail-cuff technique, an acute and indirect approach. We have now administered ACTH, via a subcutaneous depot injection (5 or 10 U/day for 9 days), to chronically instrumented rats maintained in metabolic cages. Although tail-cuff measurements of arterial pressure indicated that the ACTH treatment produced hypertension, this was not confirmed by direct 24-h measurements of mean arterial pressure. There was no effect of ACTH on 24-h heart rate throughout the treatment period compared with saline-injected controls. We also examined coefficient of variation of all our measurements. None of the factors was altered by ACTH administration. However, ACTH treatment did produce a diuretic effect, further confirming previous work and providing renal, in addition to cardiovascular, evidence for the bioavailability of the ACTH depot. These results demonstrate that chronic ACTH treatment does not produce a true hypertensive state in rats but rather may enhance the cardiovascular response to the stress of the indirect arterial pressure measurement technique.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0002-9513
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
256
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
R1308-12
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
ACTH-induced hypertension in rats: fact or artifact?
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, Wake Forest University Medical Center, Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27103.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.