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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-7-21
pubmed:abstractText
Effects of the gamma-aminobutyric acidB (GABAB) agonist baclofen on evoked responses and recurrent inhibition in the dentate gyrus were examined in rat hippocampal slices. Granule cell firing was induced by perforant path stimulation; recurrent inhibition was induced by pairing the perforant path stimulus with a preceding mossy fiber stimulus and was mediated through GABAA receptors. Whereas (+/-)-baclofen (10 microM) suppressed the perforant path-evoked population spike only about 20%, it suppressed recurrent inhibition about 84% and converted the perforant path-evoked response to an epileptiform response with multiple population spikes. These effects were concentration-dependent (estimated EC50 values for (+/-)-baclofen were 0.6 microM for suppression of recurrent inhibition and 1.0 microM for induction of multiple population spikes) and stereoselective for (-)-baclofen. Baclofen had no effect on GABAA-mediated inhibiton induced by focal application of GABA to the granule cells. These results suggest that baclofen suppressed recurrent inhibition through an action mediated by GABAB receptors on inhibitory interneurons. They also suggest the net effect of baclofen was proepileptic because its disinhibitory effect was substantially greater than its suppressive effect on synaptic excitation.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0022-3565
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
249
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
721-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Baclofen has a proepileptic effect in the rat dentate gyrus.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.