Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-7-3
pubmed:abstractText
A total of six amino acid sequences encoded in conserved regions of the HIV-env (three from gp120 and three from gp41) were selected as potential antigenic domains. These sequences (11-20 amino acids) were fused to the NH2 terminus of beta-galactosidase by recombinant DNA techniques, and the purified chimeric proteins were used to titer (by immunodots) 75 sera from HIV-infected individuals of various stages. All the HIV antigens were recognized by some or all the HIV-seropositive sera but by none of the control sera. Of the three conserved domains in gp41, two are highly immunodominant. All (100%) HIV-seropositive sera reacted with one of these immunodominant domains in titers (approximately 1:100,000) almost two orders of magnitude higher than any other tested domain. This emphasizes the diagnostic value of the epitopes (ERYLKDQLLGIWGCSGKLIC) previously (see Refs. 11 and 12) identified in this domain. A decrease in average antibody titers is observed in late stages of infection for all the antigens tested, yet distribution of antibody reactivity was independent of stage for only three of the six domains. A significantly higher proportion of reactivity of seropositive sera in early stage (62%) compared with late stage (11%) of infection was found for a domain (NVTENFNMWKN) mapped at the NH2 terminus of gp120; serum antibody reactivity with this domain also correlated with a lack of culturable HIV in blood mononuclear cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0889-2229
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
33-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Patterns of antibody recognition of selected conserved amino acid sequences from the HIV envelope in sera from different stages of HIV infection.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Virus Diseases, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Washington, D.C. 20307.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article