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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-6-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
This paper examines the parameters necessary for the efficient measurement of anti-Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus (TMEV) antibodies in an affinity-dependent manner using a variation of a solid-phase particle concentration fluorescence immunoassay (PCFIA). By allowing antibody to react with fluorochrome-labelled virus in fluid phase and subsequently capturing the resulting virus-antibody complexes with anti-immunoglobulin coated polystyrene particles (fluid-phase PCFIA), the present assay allows for both greater sensitivity, specificity and preservation of conformational viral epitopes than do solid-phase immunoassays. Fluid-phase PCFIA proved to be a more rapid quantitative assay than ELISA and significantly diminished non-specific binding by both untreated and heat-inactivated normal mouse sera. This methodology also allowed us to perform competition assays and to determine the dissociation kinetics of anti-viral antibody preparations, investigations which cannot generally be performed as solid-phase immunoassays. Thus fluid-phase PCFIA is a rapid and efficient immunoassay with excellent reproducibility and great versatility.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1759
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
21
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pubmed:volume |
119
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
83-94
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2540240-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2540240-Antibodies, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:2540240-Binding, Competitive,
pubmed-meshheading:2540240-Binding Sites, Antibody,
pubmed-meshheading:2540240-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:2540240-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:2540240-Enterovirus,
pubmed-meshheading:2540240-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:2540240-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2540240-Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate,
pubmed-meshheading:2540240-Fluoresceins,
pubmed-meshheading:2540240-Fluoroimmunoassay,
pubmed-meshheading:2540240-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:2540240-Maus Elberfeld virus,
pubmed-meshheading:2540240-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2540240-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:2540240-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:2540240-Thiocyanates
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A rapid method for quantitation of antiviral antibodies.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology-Immunology, Northwestern University Medical School, Chicago, IL 60611.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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