Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-3-28
pubmed:abstractText
The diabetogenic action of alloxan is believed to involve oxygen free radicals and iron. Incubation of glutathione (GSH) and alloxan with rat liver ferritin resulted in release of ferrous iron as assayed by spectrophotometric detection of ferrous-bathophenanthroline complex formation. Neither GSH nor alloxan alone mediated iron release from ferritin. Superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase did not affect initial rates of iron release whereas ceruloplasmin was an effective inhibitor of iron release. The reaction of GSH with alloxan resulted in the formation of the alloxan radical which was detected by ESR spectroscopy and by following the increase in absorbance at 310nm. In both instances, the addition of ferritin resulted in diminished alloxan radical detection. Incubation of GSH, alloxan, and ferritin with phospholipid liposomes also resulted in lipid peroxidation. Lipid peroxidation did not occur in the absence of ferritin. The rates of lipid peroxidation were not affected by the addition of SOD or catalase, but were inhibited by ceruloplasmin. These results suggest that the alloxan radical releases iron from ferritin and indicates that ferritin iron may be involved in alloxan-promoted lipid peroxidation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0003-9861
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
269
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
407-14
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Alloxan- and glutathione-dependent ferritin iron release and lipid peroxidation.
pubmed:affiliation
Biotechnology Center, Utah State University, Logan, 84322-4430.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article