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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-4-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
The present study was carried out to examine the effect of potassium depletion in rat kidneys subjected to a temporary ischemic event produced by clamping of left renal artery. The postischemic kidneys of rats on a normal diet with adequate potassium intake showed an increase in H2O, Na and K excretion, with no change in inulin clearance whereas significant differences were found in potassium-deprived rats. Potassium depletion was brought about by dietary K deprivation for 10 days. K-depleted rats (serum K = 2.5 +/- 0.1 mEq/l) had a decrease in inulin clearance of the postischemic kidney from 1.01 +/- 0.10 to 0.43 +/- 0.05 ml/min (p less than 0.01), and a greater increase in fractional excretion of H2O, Na and K when compared to normal rats. The postischemic kidney from both normal and hypokalemic rats showed a decrease in Na-K-ATPase of the inner stripe of the outer medulla. These data indicate that short-term ischemia produces polyuria, increases natriuresis and kaliuresis, associated, at least in part, with a decrease in Na-K-ATPase in the inner stripe of the outer medulla (probably the thick ascending limb of Henle) and that K depletion potentiates ischemic renal failure.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0028-2766
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
51
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
350-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2537474-Acute Kidney Injury,
pubmed-meshheading:2537474-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2537474-Glomerular Filtration Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:2537474-Ischemia,
pubmed-meshheading:2537474-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:2537474-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2537474-Potassium,
pubmed-meshheading:2537474-Potassium Deficiency,
pubmed-meshheading:2537474-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2537474-Renal Artery Obstruction,
pubmed-meshheading:2537474-Sodium,
pubmed-meshheading:2537474-Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of potassium depletion on ischemic renal failure.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratório de Pesquisa Básica da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Brasil.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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