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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-3-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
In order to evaluate the role of the alpha-adrenergic system in the systemic and renal hemodynamic changes of the acute combined blood gas derangement, seven conscious mongrel dogs in careful sodium balance (80 mEq/day for 4 days) were evaluated. Each animal was evaluated during combined acute hypoxemia (PaO2 = 35 +/- 1 mm Hg) and hypercapnic acidosis (PaCO2 = 56 +/- 2 mm Hg; pH = 7.18 +/- 0.01) with (i) vehicle (D5W) alone and (ii) alpha 1-adrenergic blockade with prazosin, 0.1 mg/kg iv. Mean arterial pressure increased during the combined blood gas derangement with vehicle. In contrast, mean arterial pressure fell during combined acute hypoxemia and hypercapnic acidosis with alpha 1-adrenergic blockade. The mechanism for abrogation of the rise in mean arterial pressure during the combined blood gas derangement by alpha 1-adrenergic blockade appeared to be through attenuation of the rise in cardiac output rather than an exaggerated fall in total peripheral resistance. These observations suggest that the alpha-adrenergic system is important in circulatory homeostasis during the combined blood gas derangement.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0037-9727
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
190
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
155-62
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2536943-Acidosis,
pubmed-meshheading:2536943-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2536943-Anoxia,
pubmed-meshheading:2536943-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:2536943-Cardiac Output,
pubmed-meshheading:2536943-Cardiovascular System,
pubmed-meshheading:2536943-Central Venous Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:2536943-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:2536943-Glomerular Filtration Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:2536943-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:2536943-Hypercapnia,
pubmed-meshheading:2536943-Prazosin,
pubmed-meshheading:2536943-Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:2536943-Renal Circulation,
pubmed-meshheading:2536943-Renin,
pubmed-meshheading:2536943-Stroke Volume,
pubmed-meshheading:2536943-Vascular Resistance
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of alpha-adrenergic blockade on the cardiovascular responses to hypoxemia and hypercapnic acidosis in conscious dogs.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Virginia Medical Center, Charlottesville 22908.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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