Linked Life Data

2535705

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/2535705

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-1-25
pubmed:abstractText
The activation of kainic acid and quisqualic acid receptors in cultured cerebellar granule cells stimulated the release of preaccumulated D-[3H]aspartate. The effect of kainate could be distinguished from that of quisqualate by its sensitivity to the antagonists kynurenic acid and 2,3-cis-piperidine dicarboxylic acid. At a concentration of kainic acid (50 microM) close to its half-maximal releasing effect, simultaneous addition of quisqualic acid (10-50 microM) resulted in a significant dose-dependent inhibition of the kainate-induced component of D-[3H]aspartate release, which was monitored by the progressive decrease in sensitivity of the evoked release to kynurenic acid. In contrast, when kainic acid was used at a subeffective concentration (10 microM), addition of low doses of quisqualate (2-5 microM) resulted in a synergistic effect on D-[3H]aspartate release. Under these conditions, the effect of the two agonists was sensitive to kynurenic acid. Kainic acid (50-100 microM) also caused a dose-dependent, kynurenic acid-sensitive accumulation of cyclic GMP (cGMP) in granule cell cultures. Quisqualic acid was, by itself, ineffective and prevented, in a dose-dependent manner, the kainate-induced cGMP formation (IC50 = 5 microM). Finally, the guanylate cyclase activator sodium nitroprusside greatly enhanced cGMP formation but had no effect on D-[3H]aspartate release. Together, these results demonstrate the existence of complex interactions between quisqualic and kainic acids and indicate that the effects of the two glutamate agonists on D-[3H]aspartate release and on cGMP accumulation are independent.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0022-3042
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
52
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
10-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Quisqualic acid modulates kainate responses in cultured cerebellar granule cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Section of Neurobiology, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't