Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-3-2
pubmed:abstractText
A study was conducted to examine the effect of avian influenza virus (AIV) on chicken lymphocyte activation. Unprimed or Brucella abortus antigen (Ag)-primed lymphocytes were incubated with various doses of the T-cell mitogen concanavalin A (Con A) or Ag, respectively, plus serial dilutions of inactivated AIV for 72 hr, and cell proliferation was measured via uptake of tritiated thymidine. AIV enhanced the proliferative response to Con A or Ag by 150% or better, and the enhancement decreased in a viral dose-dependent manner. The effects were more readily observed in cells that had not been maximally activated by the Con A or Ag. The enhanced response was observed in lymphocytes from both white rock and white leghorn breeds of chicken and in mature peripheral blood lymphocytes or immature thymocytes. The viral activity could be abrogated by pre-treatment of the viral preparation with AIV-specific antisera or prior adsorption of the AIV with chicken erythrocytes. These results indicate that AIV can interact with and modify the in vitro activity of chicken lymphocytes and may exert modulatory effects on the avian immune system.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0005-2086
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
33
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
743-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Stimulatory effect of avian influenza virus on chicken lymphocytes.
pubmed:affiliation
U.S. Department of Agriculture, Southeast Poultry Research Laboratory, Athens, Georgia 30605.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study