Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-2-21
pubmed:abstractText
1. The toxic plant sesquiterpene lactones, helenalin, hymenoxon, mexicanin-E, tenulin, dihydrogriesenin, and psilotropin which were isolated from Helenium, Hymenoxys, and Geigeria spp markedly inhibited "state 3" respiration in mouse hepatic mitochondria. With the exception of dihydrogriesenin and psilotropin, all the other sesquiterpene lactones stimulated "state 4" respiration. 2. The sesquiterpene lactones also stimulated ATPase activity in the presence of Mg2+ ions and caused mitochondrial swelling in buffer solutions containing magnesium, sodium, ammonium and potassium chloride salts. 3. The number of alkylating sites present in a sesquiterpene lactone appears to be related to the inhibitory activity on mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation, however, the structure-activity relationship of these lactones is not clear at present. 4. Mitochondria prepared from the liver of ethoxyquin hydrochloride-fed mice were less susceptible to sesquiterpene lactone-mediated inhibition of mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0306-3623
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
681-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of sesquiterpene lactones on mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology Texas A & M University, College Station 77843.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't