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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
14
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-10-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
The equilibrium and dynamics of the interaction between actin, myosin subfragment 1 (S1), and ADP have been investigated by using actin which has been covalently labeled at Cys-374 with a pyrene group. The results are consistent with actin binding to S1.ADP (M.D) in a two-step reaction, A + M.D K1 equilibrium A-M.D K2 equilibrium A.M.D, in which the pyrene fluorescence only monitors the second step. In this model, K1 = 2.3 X 10(4) M-1 (k+1 = 4.6 X 10(4) M-1 s-1) and K2 = 10 (k+2 less than or equal to 4 s-1); i.e., both steps are relatively slow compared to the maximum turnover of the ATPase reaction. ADP dissociates from both M.D and A-M.D at 2 s-1 and from A.M.D at greater than or equal to 500 s-1; therefore, actin only accelerates the release of product from the A.M.D state. This model is consistent with the actomyosin ATPase model proposed by Geeves et al. [(1984) J. Muscle Res. Cell Motil. 5, 351]. The results suggest that A-M.D cannot break down at a rate greater than 4 s-1 by dissociation of ADP, by dissociation of actin, or by isomerizing to A.M.D. It is therefore unlikely to be significantly occupied in a rapidly contracting muscle, but it may have a role in a muscle contracting against a load where the ATPase rate is markedly inhibited. Under these conditions, this complex may have a role in maintaining tension with a low ATP turnover rate.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Actins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Diphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphatases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Myosin Subfragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Myosins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
11
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pubmed:volume |
28
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
5864-71
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2528376-Actins,
pubmed-meshheading:2528376-Adenosine Diphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:2528376-Adenosine Triphosphatases,
pubmed-meshheading:2528376-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2528376-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:2528376-Muscle Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:2528376-Muscles,
pubmed-meshheading:2528376-Myosin Subfragments,
pubmed-meshheading:2528376-Myosins,
pubmed-meshheading:2528376-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:2528376-Rabbits
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Dynamic interaction between actin and myosin subfragment 1 in the presence of ADP.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, School of Medical Sciences, University of Bristol, U.K.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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