Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-5-23
pubmed:abstractText
To assess whether there is a defect in thyroid antigen-specific suppressor cells in Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) and whether such cells actively prevent thyroid autoreactivity in control subjects, T cell proliferation was measured before and after removal of CD8-positive cells from the lymphocyte population. CD8 depletion significantly increased the proliferation of HT lymphocytes to soluble thyroglobulin and to thyroid microsomal antigen immunoblotted onto nitrocellulose; some of these cultures also reacted with an unidentified thyroid antigen, mol wt approx 16 kDa. However, CD8 depletion did not permit normal lymphocytes to respond to thyroid antigens. Peripheral blood CD8 cells were also found to suppress proliferation of a thyroid T cell line, derived from a patient with HT, in response to autologous, Ia-positive thyroid follicular cells. These results do not support the existence of a defect in antigen-specific suppressor cells in HT, nor the active suppression of thyroid autoreactivity by such cells in normal subjects. The data suggest that there may be an imbalance in T cell helper and suppressor influences in thyroiditis, but in some patients a new balance is achieved, so that T cell sensitization to thyroid autoantigens can only be identified by removal of CD8-positive cells.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0090-1229
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
51
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
303-10
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-8-25
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Autologous CD8-positive cells suppress T cell proliferation in response to thyroid antigens in Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge Clinical School, Addenbrooke's Hospital, United Kingdom.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't