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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-5-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
In tissue culture, azelaic acid (C9) has been shown to have an anti-proliferative and cytotoxic effect on human and murine malignant melanocytes, with inhibition of mitochondrial oxido-reductase enzymes and DNA synthesis, and damage to mitochondria. Recent reports of effects on differentiation of normal keratocytes have led to the present study of its effects on a squamous carcinoma cell line. Cells were exposed to single doses of disodium salts of azelaic (C9(2)Na) and adipic (C6(2)Na) acids at concentrations of 10(-2)M and 5 x 10(-2)M for 48 hrs. Only C9(2)Na at 5 x 10(-2) M for 4 hrs., and longer, significantly affected proliferation, and the cells exhibited massive swelling of mitochondria with loss of cristae. The results further confirm the probable value of azelaic acid as a general anti-tumoral agent rather than a specifically melanocytotoxic one. They could justify clinical studies on the effect of topical azelaic acid therapy on squamous cell carcinoma in vivo.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adipic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dicarboxylic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/adipic acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/azelaic acid
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0213-3911
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
4
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
167-71
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-8-25
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2520453-Adipic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:2520453-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:2520453-Carcinoma, Squamous Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:2520453-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:2520453-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:2520453-Dicarboxylic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:2520453-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2520453-Microscopy, Electron,
pubmed-meshheading:2520453-Mitochondrial Swelling,
pubmed-meshheading:2520453-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of dicarboxylic (C6 and C9) acids on a human squamous carcinoma cell line in culture.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, St. Mary's Hospital, Medical School, London, U.K.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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