Switch to
Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-4-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
A controlled clinical trial of three short-course chemotherapy regimens was undertaken in patients with newly diagnosed bacteriologically positive pulmonary tuberculosis. The patients were randomly allocated to receive one of three regimens: rifampicin, streptomycin, isoniazid and pyrazinamide daily for 2 months, followed by streptomycin, isoniazid and pyrazinamide twice weekly for 3 months (R/5) or for 5 months (R/7), or the same regimen as R/7 but without rifampicin (Z/7). A bacteriological relapse requiring retreatment occurred by 5 years in 7.1% of 126 R/5, 4.0% of 124 R/7 and 6.7% of 253 Z/7 patients with organisms initially sensitive to streptomycin and isoniazid; none of these differences is statistically significant. Of the 31 relapses, 16 occurred within 2 years of the completion of chemotherapy and the remaining 15 between 2 and 5 years. Among 65 patients with initial drug resistance to streptomycin or isoniazid or both, there were six bacteriological relapses requiring retreatment.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Dec
|
pubmed:issn |
0041-3879
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
70
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
229-34
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2516669-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:2516669-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2516669-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2516669-Antitubercular Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:2516669-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:2516669-Drug Resistance, Microbial,
pubmed-meshheading:2516669-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:2516669-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2516669-India,
pubmed-meshheading:2516669-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2516669-Mycobacterium tuberculosis,
pubmed-meshheading:2516669-Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:2516669-Recurrence,
pubmed-meshheading:2516669-Tuberculosis, Pulmonary
|
pubmed:year |
1989
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis with short course chemotherapy in south India--5-year follow up.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Tuberculosis Research Centre, (Indian Council of Medical Research), Madras, India.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial
|