Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-3-27
pubmed:abstractText
Antibodies to saline-extractable nuclear antigens are hallmarks of autoimmune diseases including systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), mixed connective tissue disease, progressive systemic sclerosis and Sjogren's syndrome. In our laboratory, we use counterimmunoelectrophoresis as a screening test and immunodiffusion as a confirmatory test to identify these autoantibodies. This study examines the drawbacks of such an approach. Though 17 out of 19 sera that formed ribonuclease sensitive lines with rabbit thymus extract on counterimmunoelectrophoresis were confirmed to have anti-RNP by immunodiffusion, sera of several different autoantibody specificities were seen to form ribonuclease resistant precipitin lines with the thymus extract on counterimmunoelectrophoresis. Having screened sera to have autoantibodies by counterimmunoelectrophoresis, the identity of some of these autoantibodies were not confirmed because of the poor sensitivity of immunodiffusion or because inappropriate controls had been used for the confirmatory immunodiffusion test. To check these drawbacks and to obviate the need for a confirmatory test, a modification of the current approach is suggested.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0304-4602
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
687-91
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
The role of counterimmunoelectrophoresis in the identification of antibodies to extractable nuclear antigens.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Singapore General Hospital.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article