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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-3-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
It has been found that both adenosine deaminase (ADA) and gamma-interferon (r-IFN) are higher in tuberculous pleural effusions than in other types of pleural effusion. Both mechanisms may be related to the T-lymphocytes in effusions. We studied 39 pleural effusions: 19 tuberculous and 20 malignant [The ADA was determined according to the Giusti method and r-IFN by ELISA]. We compared the ADA and r-IFN levels in both groups of effusions and tried to determine if there was any correlation between them. The results showed: (1) The ADA enzyme level was significantly higher in tuberculous effusions than in malignant effusions as was expected (133.0 +/- 50.4 vs 32.0 +/- 17.7 U/L). (2) The r-IFN was also significantly higher in tuberculous effusions than in malignant effusions (30.4 +/- 17.4 vs 2.9 +/- 2.8 U/ml). (3) The coefficients of regression for the ADA and r-IFN levels were poor. In conclusion, both tests for measuring ADA and r-IFN levels are excellent methods for differentiating tuberculous and malignant effusions, and especially measurement of the r-IFN level could serve as a more specific test for differentiating malignant pleural effusions with high ADA levels. However, no strong correlation was found between the ADA and r-IFN levels.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0371-7682
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
88
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
879-82
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2516112-Adenosine Deaminase,
pubmed-meshheading:2516112-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2516112-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2516112-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:2516112-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2516112-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2516112-Interferon-gamma,
pubmed-meshheading:2516112-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2516112-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2516112-Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:2516112-Nucleoside Deaminases,
pubmed-meshheading:2516112-Pleural Effusion,
pubmed-meshheading:2516112-Tuberculosis, Pleural
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Diagnostic value of adenosine deaminase and gamma-interferon in tuberculous and malignant pleural effusions.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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