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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0003320,
umls-concept:C0009402,
umls-concept:C0017262,
umls-concept:C0021851,
umls-concept:C0086418,
umls-concept:C0185117,
umls-concept:C0220781,
umls-concept:C0330390,
umls-concept:C0560013,
umls-concept:C1314939,
umls-concept:C1428349,
umls-concept:C1539554,
umls-concept:C1883254,
umls-concept:C2003941,
umls-concept:C2911684
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pubmed:issue |
23
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-12-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
N-Acetylgalactosamine beta 1,4-linked to a galactose residue substituted in O-3 with one N-acetylneuraminic acid residue is the immunodominant sugar of the human blood group Sda antigen which is also largely present in the kidney medulla and colon mucosa. A beta 1,4-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase very similar to that previously described in urine of Sd(a+) individuals (F. Serafini-Cessi, N. Malagolini, and F. Dall'Olio. Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 266: 573-582, 1988) has been identified in cells released from human large intestine. The higher values of beta 1,4-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase activity were detected in proximal and medial segments of the large intestine, suggesting a proximal-distal gradient of the enzyme expression. When the beta 1,4-N-acetylgalactosaminyltranferase activity of colorectal carcinoma specimens from 18 patients was compared with that of the normal mucosa surrounding the tumor, a constant and in several cases drastic reduction of the activity was detected in tumor cells. Three human colorectal adenocarcinoma cell lines (Colo-205, SW-48, and SW-948) have been found to lack the beta 1,4-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase activity. Altogether, these results support the notion that the malignant transformation drastically affects the expression of this glycosyltransferase in large bowel cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Tumor-Associated...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Blood Group Antigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Galactosyltransferases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-Acetylgalactosaminyltransferases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/UDPgalactosamine-galactose...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0008-5472
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
49
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
6466-70
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2510926-Antigens, Tumor-Associated, Carbohydrate,
pubmed-meshheading:2510926-Blood Group Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:2510926-Carcinoma,
pubmed-meshheading:2510926-Colon,
pubmed-meshheading:2510926-Colorectal Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:2510926-Galactosyltransferases,
pubmed-meshheading:2510926-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2510926-Intestinal Mucosa,
pubmed-meshheading:2510926-N-Acetylgalactosaminyltransferases,
pubmed-meshheading:2510926-Substrate Specificity
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Expression of UDP-GalNAc:NeuAc alpha 2,3Gal beta-R beta 1,4(GalNAc to Gal) N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase involved in the synthesis of Sda antigen in human large intestine and colorectal carcinomas.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Dipartimento di Patologia Sperimentale, Università di Bologna, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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