Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-8-3
pubmed:abstractText
In this first report of an effect of caloric restriction on in vivo DNA binding by a chemical carcinogen in rats, hepatic nuclear binding by aflatoxin B1 (AFB) (pmol/mg DNA) in ad libitum-fed (AL) animals was 2.1 times greater than in rats restricted to 60% of AL consumption for 6 weeks. Data indicating more rapid plasma clearance, increased urinary excretion of the toxin, and less microsome-mediated epoxidation of AFB by the restricted group suggest that decreased macromolecular binding may be attributable in part to metabolic alterations. Moreover, various levels of dietary restriction, initiated at different ages, significantly inhibited hepatic DNA synthesis, thus indicating that effects on cell proliferation could also be involved mechanistically. Finally, circulating levels of the lysosomal enzyme, beta-glucuronidase (beta G), were significantly reduced in the restricted rats, and the implications of this finding regarding potential relationships to aging and carcinogenesis are discussed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0047-6374
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
48
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
167-77
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of caloric restriction on aflatoxin B1-DNA adduct formation and associated factors in Fischer 344 rats: preliminary findings.
pubmed:affiliation
National Center for Toxicological Research, Jefferson, AR 72079.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review