Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-7-28
pubmed:abstractText
Melanization and encapsulation of invading foreign organisms observed during the immune response in insects is known to be due to the action of activated phenoloxidase. Phenoloxidase-generated quinones are deposited either directly or after self-polymerization on foreign objects accounting for the observed reactions. Since the reactions of quinones are nonenzymatic, they do not discriminate self from nonself and hence will also destroy self-matter. In this report we present evidence for the presence of a novel quinone/quinone methide isomerase in the hemolymph of Sarcophaga bullata which destroys long-lived quinones and hence acts to protect the self-matter. Quinone methides, formed by the action of this enzyme on physiologically important quinones, being unstable undergo rapid hydration to form nontoxic metabolites.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0014-5793
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
5
pubmed:volume
249
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
155-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
o-quinone/quinone methide isomerase: a novel enzyme preventing the destruction of self-matter by phenoloxidase-generated quinones during immune response in insects.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biology, University of Massachusetts, Boston 02125.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.