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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-7-20
pubmed:abstractText
Fibrinogen and thrombospondin are major constituents of human platelet alpha-granules and contribute to cell-cell interactions following their release. Glanzmann's thrombasthenia is characterized by the absence of platelet aggregation and reduced levels of GP IIb-IIIa complexes and platelet fibrinogen. The level of thrombospondin is thought to be normal but has not so far been quantified. Using an electroimmunoassay method adapted from Laurell, we have measured fibrinogen and thrombospondin in platelet extracts of four patients with classical Glanzmann's thrombasthenia and two variants with abnormal platelet aggregation associated with subnormal levels of GP IIb-IIIa complexes. Triton X-100 lysates were prepared in the presence of leupeptin or EDTA to avoid endogenous calcium-dependent protease activation during the solubilization procedure. Platelet fibrinogen was not detected in one patient with type I Glanzmann's thrombasthenia; it was reduced to 5-10% of normal values in two other type I patients and to 65% of normal values in one type II patient. It was normal in patient R.P., a variant of Glanzmann's thrombasthenia with 60% of GP IIb-IIIa complexes but decreased in patient A.P. a newly described variant with 35% of GP IIb-IIIa complexes. These findings support a role for GP IIb-IIIa complexes in the packaging of fibrinogen into alpha-granules. Normal or subnormal amounts of thrombospondin were measured in thrombasthenic platelets. Patient A.P., who was investigated on two different occasions, demonstrated variable levels of thrombospondin. This underlines the need for quantifying this protein when evaluating its expression in this disorder.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0049-3848
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
53
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
521-33
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Quantitation of platelet fibrinogen and thrombospondin in Glanzmann's thrombasthenia by electroimmunoassay.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire d'Hémostase et de Thrombose Expérimentale, Unité 150 INSERM-Unité Associée 334 CNRS, Hôpital Lariboisière, Paris, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article