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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-4-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
The light chain isotype of immunoglobulin-secreting blood cells was investigated by means of monolayer plaque-forming cell assays allowing direct immunofluorescence staining for cytoplasmic kappa and lambda light chains in centre cells. The study revealed that cultured, polyclonally activated pokeweed mitogen (PWM) and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), IgM-, IgG- and IgA-secreting cells expressed the kappa light chain isotype in approximately 65% of the cells. IgM- and IgG-secreting cells induced by vaccination with pneumococcal polysaccharides had a similar percentage of kappa light chain-containing cells. In contrast, IgA-secreting cells induced by vaccination with pneumococcal polysaccharides showed a different (bimodal) distribution as regards expression of kappa light chain. The majority (56%) of the investigated individuals expressed kappa light chain in approximately 50% of the cells and the rest expressed kappa light chains in approximately 80% of the cells. The percentage of cells containing kappa light chains among spontaneous IgA-secreting cells in unvaccinated individuals was approximately 50% and thus also differed from the general pattern for mitogen-activated B cells. The light chain pattern of IgA-secreting cells from individuals vaccinated with pneumococcal polysaccharides and from unvaccinated individuals probably indicates that these cells are being derived from B-cell clones with a limited idiotypic heterogeneity, which have been selected and clonally expanded by naturally occurring antigens at the mucosal membranes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacterial Vaccines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin A, Secretory,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin Isotypes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin kappa-Chains,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin lambda-Chains,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pneumococcal Vaccines
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0300-9475
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
29
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
159-64
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2493676-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2493676-Antibody-Producing Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:2493676-Bacterial Vaccines,
pubmed-meshheading:2493676-Hemolytic Plaque Technique,
pubmed-meshheading:2493676-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2493676-Immunoglobulin A, Secretory,
pubmed-meshheading:2493676-Immunoglobulin Isotypes,
pubmed-meshheading:2493676-Immunoglobulin kappa-Chains,
pubmed-meshheading:2493676-Immunoglobulin lambda-Chains,
pubmed-meshheading:2493676-Pneumococcal Vaccines,
pubmed-meshheading:2493676-Streptococcus pneumoniae,
pubmed-meshheading:2493676-Vaccination
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Distribution of kappa and lambda light chain isotypes among human blood immunoglobulin-secreting cells after vaccination with pneumococcal polysaccharides.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Paediatrics G, University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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