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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-3-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
Stereospecificities of component enzymes in the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex and 2-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex from Escherichia coli for lipoate and dihydrolipoate are determined. Assays of the component enzymes using R,S-, R-, or S-lipoate or the enantiomers of dihydrolipoate show that only the R-enantiomers are substrates for these enzymes. Nonenzymatic reactions involving acetyl group transfer and coupled electron and acetyl group transfer between enantiomeric molecules of lipoate or/and dihydrolipoate proceed at significant rates. Coupled acetyl group and electron transfer from enzyme-bound acetyldihydrolipoyl moieties to free lipoate is also observed. The S-enantiomers are neither substrates nor inhibitors; however, products of S-enantiomers are slowly generated in enzymatic reactions owing to nonenzymatic reactions between enzyme-bound acetyldihydrolipoyl-groups and free S-lipoate or S-dihydrolipoate.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase Complex,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ketone Oxidoreductases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thioctic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/dihydrolipoic acid
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0003-9861
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
268
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
465-74
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2492417-Acetylation,
pubmed-meshheading:2492417-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:2492417-Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase Complex,
pubmed-meshheading:2492417-Ketone Oxidoreductases,
pubmed-meshheading:2492417-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:2492417-Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex,
pubmed-meshheading:2492417-Stereoisomerism,
pubmed-meshheading:2492417-Substrate Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:2492417-Thioctic Acid
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
2-ketoacid dehydrogenase complexes of Escherichia coli: stereospecificities of the three components for (R)-lipoate.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute for Enzyme Research, Graduate School, University of Wisconsin, Madison 53705.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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