Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-10-21
pubmed:abstractText
Adoptive transfer of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) is enhanced after in vitro culture of myelin basic protein (BP)-sensitized lymphoid cells with BP. Addition of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) to the culture further augments transfer of EAE to a level 5 times greater than that achieved with cells activated only with BP. Neither the proliferative response of a BP-specific cell line nor the production of IL-2 by BP-sensitized lymphoid cells in response to BP was augmented by the addition of LPS to the culture. Augmentation of EAE was also observed if recipients received simultaneous injections of BP-sensitized lymph node cells (BP/LNC) cultured with BP (BP-activated) and normal spleen cells cultured independently with LPS (LPS/Spl-C). To analyze the effect of contact between these two cell populations in vivo, we mixed the two cell populations in vitro at reduced cell concentrations. When BP-activated BP-LNC were mixed with LPS-Spl-C in vitro, a marked synergistic proliferative response was observed. Irradiation of BP-activated BP/LNC abrogated this synergistic response, whereas irradiation of LPS/Spl-C did not, suggesting that the proliferating population was in the BP/LNC and that the LPS/Spl-C enhanced their proliferation. These results indicate that LPS exerts its effect through BP-nonspecific cells and that these cells enhance transfer of EAE by augmenting the proliferation of the BP-specific cells in vivo after transfer.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0891-6934
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
275-84
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
LPS augments adoptive transfer of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis in the Lewis rat.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Cerebral Metabolism, National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro