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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-2-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
Thirty-four IgG anti-D human monoclonal antibodies (mAb) derived from 18 donor were assessed for their ability to mediate lysis of D+ red cells by lymphocytes in antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity assays. Cell-bound antibody was quantified and the mAb were compared at similar levels of sensitization. The majority (23/31) of IgG1 and all (3/3) IgG3 mAb were ineffective; two donors produced both lytic and non-lytic anti-D mAb. Greater sensitivity was achieved using fluid-phase antibody (as culture supernatants) in the assay than was obtained with pre-sensitized red cells. Minimum levels of 2000 anti-D molecules per cell were required for lysis using pre-sensitized cells. Partial D red cells (DIVa, DVa and DVI) were lysed by three mAb that were lytic with normal D+ cells. There was no relationship between lytic ability and Gm allotype or D epitope specificity of the antibodies. Four mAb to other blood group specificities were tested: two (anti-E and anti-G) were lytic and two (anti-c and anti-Kell) were not lytic. Possible reasons for the heterogeneity of the lytic activity by the mAb are discussed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epitopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin Allotypes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin G,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Rh-Hr Blood-Group System
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2980
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
19
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2283-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2481589-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:2481589-Antibody-Dependent Cell Cytotoxicity,
pubmed-meshheading:2481589-Epitopes,
pubmed-meshheading:2481589-Erythrocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:2481589-Hemagglutination,
pubmed-meshheading:2481589-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2481589-Immunoglobulin Allotypes,
pubmed-meshheading:2481589-Immunoglobulin G,
pubmed-meshheading:2481589-Luminescent Measurements,
pubmed-meshheading:2481589-Monocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:2481589-Rh-Hr Blood-Group System
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Heterogeneity in the ability of IgG1 monoclonal anti-D to promote lymphocyte-mediated red cell lysis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
U.K. Transplant Service, Bristol, GB.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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