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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0006669,
umls-concept:C0027740,
umls-concept:C0027749,
umls-concept:C0027858,
umls-concept:C0030685,
umls-concept:C0034693,
umls-concept:C0034721,
umls-concept:C0038585,
umls-concept:C0221912,
umls-concept:C0391871,
umls-concept:C0475264,
umls-concept:C0680255,
umls-concept:C1283071,
umls-concept:C1963578,
umls-concept:C2746065
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pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-2-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study uses radiological and immunocytochemical techniques to investigate the localization, content, transport and release of substance P- and calcitonin gene-related peptide-like immunoreactivity (SP-LI and CGRP-LI, respectively) in nerve fibre endings in 1-, 3- and 5-week-old cutaneous nerve neuromas. Neuromas were induced by ligating and transecting the saphenous nerve in anaesthetized Sprague-Dawley rats. The content of both neuropeptides in 3-week-old saphenous nerve neuroma was significantly reduced compared to that in normal saphenous nerve. At 5 weeks the levels of the peptides in the neuromas had returned to normal but remained reduced in the nerve just proximal to the neuroma. Following a 24-h ligation of the nerve proximal to 3-week-old neuromas there was a diminished immunocytochemical staining for SP-LI and CGRP-LI both proximal and distal to the ligature when compared to that seen at ligations of normal nerves. This indicates a decreased transport of the neuropeptides both to and from the 3-week-old neuromas. The density of neuropeptide staining at ligatures of nerves with 5 week or older neuromas had increased, but still remained less than that seen at ligations of normal nerve. Both a basal and a bradykinin-induced release of SP-LI and CGRP-LI from nerve fibre endings in the neuroma was demonstrated. The basal release was demonstrated by exposing the neuromas, in situ, to solutions containing 50 microM morphine plus 2 mM CoCl2 for 24 h.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0006-8993
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
4
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pubmed:volume |
503
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
198-204
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2481563-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2481563-Bradykinin,
pubmed-meshheading:2481563-Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide,
pubmed-meshheading:2481563-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2481563-Nerve Endings,
pubmed-meshheading:2481563-Neuroma,
pubmed-meshheading:2481563-Peripheral Nervous System Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:2481563-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2481563-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2481563-Substance P
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The localization and release of substance P and calcitonin gene-related peptide at nerve fibre endings in rat cutaneous nerve neuroma.
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pubmed:affiliation |
II Physiologisches Institut der Universität, Heidelberg, F.R.G.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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