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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-12-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Four new tetragalloylquinic acids, 3,5-di-O-galloyl-4-O-digalloylquinic acid, 3,4-di-O-galloyl-5-O-digalloylquinic acid, 3-O-digalloyl-4,5-di-O-galloylquinic acid, and 1,3,4,5-tetra-O-galloylquinic acid, were isolated and characterized from a commercial tannic acid as a new class of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) reverse transcriptase (RT) inhibitor. Compounds 2, 3, and 4 inhibit HIV RT activity 90, 89, and 84% at 100 microM and 73, 70, and 63% at 30 microM, respectively. Compounds 2-5 also inhibit the HIV growth in cells in the range of 61-70% with low cytotoxicity at 25 microM. The HIV cell growth inhibitory effects of these compounds at 25 microM and 6.25 microM (44-57%) are comparable to their effects against the HIV RT at 30 microM and 10 microM, respectively. The inhibitory effect of 3 against DNA polymerases indicates that the selective antiviral action of 3 is determined by more than its action with HIV RT.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antiviral Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gallic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrolyzable Tannins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Quinic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tannins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0163-3864
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
52
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
762-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2478667-Antiviral Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:2478667-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:2478667-DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase,
pubmed-meshheading:2478667-Gallic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:2478667-HIV,
pubmed-meshheading:2478667-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2478667-Hydrolyzable Tannins,
pubmed-meshheading:2478667-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:2478667-Quinic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:2478667-Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:2478667-Tannins
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Anti-AIDS agents, 1. Isolation and characterization of four new tetragalloylquinic acids as a new class of HIV reverse transcriptase inhibitors from tannic acid.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Natural Products Laboratory, School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill 27599.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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