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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5 Pt 1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-12-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Concentrations of major allergens of Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (Dpt) and D. farinae (Df), Der p I and Der f I, were determined in 183 dust samples of mattresses of 133 atopic and 50 nonatopic children by a sandwich-type ELISA. Atopic children and young adults living in houses with high levels of Der p I and Der f I (greater than or equal to 2000 ng/gm of dust) were found to have significantly higher serum IgE levels to Dpt and Df (p less than 0.0001) compared to patients with low mite-allergen exposure. Washed leukocytes of 55 atopic children and 14 control subjects were investigated for in vitro histamine release to serial dilutions of Der p I; 86% of highly exposed (greater than or equal to 10,000 ng/gm) children demonstrated positive histamine release in response to Der p I compared to 17% in the group with very low exposure (less than 400 ng/gm). There was a positive correlation between basophil sensitivity (rs = 0.6; p less than 0.0001) and reactivity (rs = 0.54; p less than 0.0001) to Der p I and mite-allergen exposure. The relative risk for sensitization in the highly exposed group versus the group with very low exposure was sevenfold to 32-fold increased. We conclude that high concentrations of mite allergen (greater than or equal to 2000 ng/gm) increase the risk of specific sensitization in atopic children and young adults and thus may facilitate allergic airway disease.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0091-6749
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
84
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
718-25
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2478606-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:2478606-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2478606-Allergens,
pubmed-meshheading:2478606-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2478606-Basophils,
pubmed-meshheading:2478606-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:2478606-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:2478606-Dose-Response Relationship, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:2478606-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:2478606-Histamine Release,
pubmed-meshheading:2478606-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2478606-Hypersensitivity,
pubmed-meshheading:2478606-Immunoglobulin E,
pubmed-meshheading:2478606-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:2478606-Mites,
pubmed-meshheading:2478606-Radioallergosorbent Test
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
High mite-allergen exposure increases the risk of sensitization in atopic children and young adults.
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pubmed:affiliation |
University Children's Hospital, Berlin, West Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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