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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-11-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
A human malignant glioma cell line, U-251 Mg, cultured under serum free conditions, was shown to produce a growth factor for BALB/c 3T3 cells (glioma-derived growth factor-1, GDGF-1). The biological activity of GDGF-1 resided in a heat- and acid-resistant protein with a molecular weight (MW) of 25 kDa estimated by gel permeation chromatography. GDGF-1 activity was neutralized by a goat anti-human platelet derived growth factor (PDGF) antibody, indicating that the two factors were immunologically related. Furthermore, U-251 Mg cells constitutively expressed c-sis mRNA. When U-251 Mg cells were stimulated with bacterial lipopolysaccharide, 2 novel growth factors (GDGF-2 and GDGF-3) were produced in addition to the PDGF-like substance. GDGF-2 was determined to be greater than 100 kDa MW and was not neutralized by the goat anti-PDGF antiserum. The biological activity of GDGF-3 was also heat- and acid-resistant with an apparent 14 kDa MW. This factor also did not show any common antigenicity with PDGF. GDGF-2 and GDGF-3 are currently under investigation and evidence as to their natures will be published elsewhere. Our findings with this glioma cell line provide further evidence that inappropriate expression of growth factor-related genes could play important autocrine role(s) in the processes leading to malignant transformation and/or uncontrolled proliferation and may provide a paracrine stimulus for such processes as glioma neovascularization.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Culture Media,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cycloheximide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Growth Substances,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipopolysaccharides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0167-594X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
7
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
225-35
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2477509-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2477509-Blotting, Northern,
pubmed-meshheading:2477509-Chromatography, Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:2477509-Cross Reactions,
pubmed-meshheading:2477509-Culture Media,
pubmed-meshheading:2477509-Cycloheximide,
pubmed-meshheading:2477509-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:2477509-Glioma,
pubmed-meshheading:2477509-Growth Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:2477509-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2477509-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:2477509-Lipopolysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:2477509-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2477509-Nucleic Acid Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:2477509-RNA,
pubmed-meshheading:2477509-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Growth factors derived from a human malignant glioma cell line, U-251MG.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurological Surgery, Kumamoto School of Medicine, Kumamoto University, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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