Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-11-3
pubmed:abstractText
Hassall's corpuscles represent a subset of medullary thymic epithelial cells whose origin and function within the thymus still remain largely unknown. The present study shows that Hassall's corpuscles can be defined by their intracellular content in specific keratin subunits. Two monoclonal anti-keratin antibodies were used: KL1, directed to high molecular weight keratins, and KL4, specific for high and medium molecular weight polypeptides. In vivo, KL1 exclusively binds to Hassall's corpuscles of five mammalian species including mouse, rat, guinea-pig, rabbit and pig. Thus KL1 appears as an exclusive marker of Hassall's corpuscles in a large number of mammals. In vitro, thymic epithelial cells gave rise in certain species to Hassall's corpuscles. In contrast to its in vivo reactivity, KL1 never labelled Hassall's corpuscles developed in vitro. These data strongly support the following conclusions: (1) Hassall's corpuscles derive from medullary epithelial cells; (2) they represent advanced stages of thymic epithelial maturation; (3) thymic epithelial cell differentiation is impaired in vitro. Furthermore, this study provides additional evidence that thymic epithelium heterogeneity reflects different stages in epithelial maturation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0018-2214
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
357-64
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Epithelial cell heterogeneity in mammalian thymus: monoclonal antibody to high molecular weight keratins exclusively binds to Hassall's corpuscles.
pubmed:affiliation
Inserum U 209, Hopital Edouard Herriot, Lyon, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't