Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-11-6
pubmed:abstractText
A human SS-A/Ro antigen is present on the polypeptide component of a particle composed of hyRNA and a 60 kD protein. We have now purified the Wil-2 cell 60 kilo dalton (kD) SS-A/Ro protein and determined its amino-terminal amino acid sequence. A synthetic peptide corresponding to residues 7 to 24 of this sequence (RoSP7-24) exhibited enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) binding activity with immunodiffusion-defined, monospecific anti-SS-A/Ro sera. In addition, ELISA binding of monospecific anti-SS-A/Ro sera to native SS-A/Ro antigen was partially inhibited (35%) by KLH-RoSP7-24. Sera from patients known to frequently produce precipitating anti-SS-A/Ro antibody (subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus [SCLE], 56 patients; Sjögren's syndrome [SS], 41 patients; mothers of infants with neonatal LE [NLE], 10 individuals; infants with congenital heart block [CHB], 5 patients) were tested for reactivity to RoSP7-24 in ELISA. Overall, 38% of SCLE sera, 36% of SS sera, 50% of maternal NLE sera and 20% of CHB infant sera had anti-RoSP7-24 binding levels greater than 2 standard deviations above the mean of that of normal individuals. Of the sera which had anti-SS-A/Ro detected by double immunodiffusion and/or counterimmunoelectrophoresis, 68% of SCLE patients, 71% of SS patients, 55% of NLE mothers and 20% of CHB infants had significantly elevated RoSP7-24 ELISA binding levels. These findings strongly suggest that a major autoepitope of native human SS-A/Ro resides on the amino terminal portion of the Wil-2 SS-A/Ro 60 kD polypeptide.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0896-8411
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
367-74
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
A major autoepitope is present on the amino terminus of a human SS-A/Ro polypeptide.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Dermatology, University of Texas Health Science Center, Dallas 75235.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't