Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
15
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-9-29
pubmed:abstractText
Addition of thioglycolate and DEAE-Sephadex chromatography were used to analyze the cleavage of the C(3')-O-P bond 3' to AP (apurinic/apyrimidinic) sites in DNA and to distinguish between a mechanism of hydrolysis (which would allow the nicking enzyme to be called 3' AP endonuclease) or beta-elimination (so that the nicking enzyme should be called AP lyase). For this purpose, DNA labelled in the AP sites was first cleaved by rat-liver AP endonuclease, then with the 3' nicking catalyst in the presence of thioglycolate and the reaction products were analyzed on DEAE-Sephadex: deoxyribose-5-phosphate (indicating a 3' cleavage by hydrolysis) and the thioglycolate:unsaturated sugar-5-phosphate adduct (indicating a cleavage by beta-elimination) are well separated allowing to eventually easily discard the hypothesis of a hydrolytic process and the appellation of 3' AP endonuclease. We have shown that addition of thioglycolate to the unsaturated sugar resulting from nicking the C(3')-O-P bond 3' to AP sites by beta-elimination is an irreversible reaction. We have also shown that the thioglycolate must be present from the beginning of the reaction with the nicking catalyst to prevent the primary 5' product of the beta-elimination reaction from undergoing other modifications that complicate the interpretation of the results.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2-mercaptoacetate, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Glycosylases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-(Apurinic or Apyrimidinic..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Deoxyribonuclease IV (Phage..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endodeoxyribonucleases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Escherichia coli Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-Glycosyl Hydrolases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphorus Radioisotopes, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Spermine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thioglycolates, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tritium, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/endonuclease IV, E coli
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0305-1048
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
11
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
6269-82
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:2475855-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:2475855-Chromatography, Ion Exchange, pubmed-meshheading:2475855-DNA, pubmed-meshheading:2475855-DNA Glycosylases, pubmed-meshheading:2475855-DNA-(Apurinic or Apyrimidinic Site) Lyase, pubmed-meshheading:2475855-Deoxyribonuclease IV (Phage T4-Induced), pubmed-meshheading:2475855-Endodeoxyribonucleases, pubmed-meshheading:2475855-Escherichia coli, pubmed-meshheading:2475855-Escherichia coli Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:2475855-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, pubmed-meshheading:2475855-Hydrolysis, pubmed-meshheading:2475855-Kinetics, pubmed-meshheading:2475855-Liver, pubmed-meshheading:2475855-N-Glycosyl Hydrolases, pubmed-meshheading:2475855-Phosphorus Radioisotopes, pubmed-meshheading:2475855-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:2475855-Spermine, pubmed-meshheading:2475855-Thermodynamics, pubmed-meshheading:2475855-Thioglycolates, pubmed-meshheading:2475855-Tritium
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
The use of thioglycolate to distinguish between 3' AP (apurinic/apyrimidinic) endonucleases and AP lyases.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de Biochimie, Faculté des Sciences, Université de Liège, Belgium.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't