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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-10-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Acute ischemic left ventricular failure was induced in dogs by coronary embolization with plastic microspheres, resulting in reduced cardiac output (CO), increased left ventricular end-diastolic pressure (LVEDP), pulmonary capillary pressure (PCP), and total peripheral resistance (TPR). Intravenous (i.v.) administration of alifedrine, a beta-adrenergic partial agonist (0.3 mg/kg as bolus and 0.3 mg/kg/h as infusion), significantly improved performance of the failing heart. Left ventricular contractility was increased up to 50%, heart rate (HR) up to 28%, and CO up to 30%. LVEDP, PCP, and TPR were markedly decreased. Myocardial oxygen consumption was increased only to a minor degree despite the positive inotropic effect; coronary flow was augmented up to 26%. Thus, alifedrine in this model markedly improved left ventricular function by balanced stimulation of the myocardium and reduction of pre- and afterload.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0160-2446
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
14
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
103-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2475700-Acute Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:2475700-Adrenergic beta-Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:2475700-Anesthesia,
pubmed-meshheading:2475700-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2475700-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:2475700-Coronary Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:2475700-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:2475700-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2475700-Heart,
pubmed-meshheading:2475700-Heart Failure,
pubmed-meshheading:2475700-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:2475700-Hemodynamics,
pubmed-meshheading:2475700-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2475700-Microspheres,
pubmed-meshheading:2475700-Oxyfedrine,
pubmed-meshheading:2475700-Propiophenones
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of the novel beta-adrenergic partial agonist alifedrine on cardiac performance in dogs with acute ischemic left ventricular failure.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, Biological Research, ASTA Pharma AG, Frankfurt (Main), F.R.G.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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