Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-8-18
pubmed:abstractText
The hydrophobic properties of gastric mucus glycoprotein were investigated using the fluorescent probe, bis(8-anilino-1-naphthalenesulfonate). The glycoprotein was subjected to removal of associated and covalently bound lipids, peptic degradation, and disulfide bridge reduction. Fluorescence titration data revealed the presence of 55 hydrophobic binding sites in the intact mucin molecule, 71 binding sites in the glycoprotein devoid of associated lipids, and 53 binding sites in the glycoprotein devoid of associated lipids and covalently bound fatty acids. Proteolytic digestion of the glycoprotein with pepsin essentially abolished the probe binding, while reduction of disulfide bridges resulted in glycoprotein subunits whose combined number of binding sites was about 3 times greater than that of the mucin polymer. The binding of the probe to mucus glycoprotein varied with the pH of the medium, being highest at pH 2.0 and lowest at pH 9.0. The results indicate that lipids contribute to the hydrophobic character of gastric mucin and that hydrophobic binding sites reside on the nonglycosylated regions of the glycoprotein polymer buried within its core.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0158-5231
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
907-17
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Gastric mucin hydrophobicity: effects of associated and covalently bound lipids, proteolysis, and reduction.
pubmed:affiliation
Research Center, New Jersey Dental School, University of Medicine & Dentistry of New Jersey, Newark 07103-2425.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.