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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-7-31
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pubmed:abstractText |
Two murine, keyhole limpet hemocyanin-specific, Th cell clones were studied for their ability to respond to antibody-mediated stimulation of the TCR complex or to Ag-pulsed accessory cells by hydrolyzing inositol phospholipids. Both clones were positive for the determinant expressed on the epsilon chain of CD3 that is recognized by the mAb, 145-2C11 (2C11 mAb); one clone also expressed the V beta 8 epitope of the alpha/beta chains of the TCR recognized by the F23.1 mAb. Treatment of these cells with 2C11 or F23.1 mAb adsorbed onto polystyrene beads induced a time-dependent accumulation of inositol phosphates (IP). Keyhole limpet hemocyanin-pulsed accessory cells which expressed the appropriate MHC phenotype also induced IP accumulation, whereas no response was induced by medium-treated or MHC congenic accessory cells. The hydrolysis of inositol phospholipids induced by TCR perturbation depended upon the presence of exogenous Ca2+; Mg2+ did not substitute for Ca2+. Treatment of cells with ionomycin at concentrations up to 30 microM was unable to induce hydrolysis of inositol phospholipids, indicating that entrance of Ca2+ was itself insufficient to generate IP. Stimulated IP generation was rapidly blocked upon addition of EGTA to the incubation medium. Reducing the level of exogenous Ca2+ decreased the production of inositol mono-, bis-, and trisphosphate isomers similarly, suggesting that extracellular Ca2+ was required for the initiation of the hydrolysis rather than affecting phospholipase C affinity for its substrates. We concluded that activation of inositol phospholipid hydrolysis by perturbation of the TCR complex in the Th cell clones under investigation displays a Ca2+-dependent component which is likely to be proximal to IP generation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epitopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hemocyanin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylinositols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/keyhole-limpet hemocyanin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
143
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
587-95
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2472446-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2472446-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:2472446-Antigen-Presenting Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:2472446-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:2472446-Clone Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:2472446-Epitopes,
pubmed-meshheading:2472446-Hemocyanin,
pubmed-meshheading:2472446-Hydrolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:2472446-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2472446-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:2472446-Microspheres,
pubmed-meshheading:2472446-Phosphatidylinositols,
pubmed-meshheading:2472446-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:2472446-T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Hydrolysis of inositol phospholipids induced by stimulation of the T cell antigen receptor complex in antigen-specific, murine helper T cell clones. Requirement for exogenous calcium.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Cell Biology, US Food and Drug Administration, Bethesda, MD 20892.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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