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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
13
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-7-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
In light of previous reports of alterations in 5'-nucleotidase activity in neoplastic conditions, 5'-nucleotidase activity was examined histochemically in tissue sections and quantified biochemically in extracts of human hyperplastic prostates and prostatic carcinomas obtained surgically. The 5'-nucleotidase activities per mg protein in extracts of 29 prostatic carcinomas were lower (P less than 0.0005) than in extracts from 10 samples of benign prostatic hyperplasia. The 5'-nucleotidase activity per mg protein in extracts of prostatic carcinoma from the 29 patients correlated (R = -0.369, P = 0.049) with the degree of histological differentiation; the extracts of poorly differentiated carcinomas contained low levels of 5'-nucleotidase. When age and histological differentiation (Gleason's grade) were adjusted, the enzyme activity per mg protein correlated (R = 0.242, P = 0.004) with patient survival. When all three parameters were considered together, i.e., histological grade of the tumor, 5'-nucleotidase extracted from the tumor, and age of the patient, they were found to be mutually complementary for the prediction of patient survival (R = 0.388, P = 0.0001). To our knowledge, this is the first report that prostatic epithelium expresses 5'-nucleotidase; further work will be required to define the reasons for the high levels of activity observed in prostates without cancer and for the decrease in the activity in prostatic carcinoma.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0008-5472
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
49
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3702-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2471588-5'-Nucleotidase,
pubmed-meshheading:2471588-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2471588-Carcinoma,
pubmed-meshheading:2471588-Epithelium,
pubmed-meshheading:2471588-Histocytochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:2471588-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2471588-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2471588-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2471588-Nucleotidases,
pubmed-meshheading:2471588-Prostatic Hyperplasia,
pubmed-meshheading:2471588-Prostatic Neoplasms
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
5'-nucleotidase activity in prostatic carcinoma and benign prostatic hyperplasia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio 44106.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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