Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
14
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-6-30
pubmed:abstractText
The rate of movement of different receptors and ligands through the intracellular endocytic apparatus was studied in alveolar macrophages. Cells were exposed to iodinated alpha-macroglobulin-protease complexes, mannose terminal glycoproteins, diferric transferrin, and maleylated proteins. By use of the diaminobenzidine density shift procedure, we demonstrated that these ligands were internalized into the same endocytic vesicle. We then compared the rates of transfer to the lysosome or recycling to the cell surface of different ligands/receptors contained in the same endosome. We found that although the rate constant for degradation was ligand specific, the lag time prior to the initiation of degradation was the same for all three ligands. We also found that molecules taken up nonspecifically by fluid-phase pinocytosis had the same lag time prior to degradation as ligands internalized via receptor-mediated endocytosis. These data suggest that different molecules within the same endocytic compartment are transferred to the lysosome (or degradative compartment) at the same rate. We measured the rate of return of receptors to the cell surface by either inactivating surface receptors by protease treatment at 0 degrees C, or by incubating cells with saturating amounts of nonradioactive ligand at 37 degrees C. We then measured the rate of appearance of "new" receptors on the cell surface. Using these approaches, we found that three different receptors were transferred from internal pools to the cell surface at the same rate. The rate of transfer was independent of whether receptors were initially occupied or unoccupied. Our observations indicate that receptor/ligands, once inside alveolar macrophages, are transported by vesicles which transfer their contents as a cohort from one compartment to another. The rate of movement of these receptors is determined by the movement of vesicles and is independent of their content.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/3,3'-Diaminobenzidine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Albumins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lectins, C-Type, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Low Density Lipoprotein..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mannose, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mannose-Binding Lectins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cell Surface, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Immunologic, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serum Albumin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serum Albumin, Bovine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transferrin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trypsin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/alpha-Macroglobulins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/diferric transferrin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/maleylalbumin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/mannose receptor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/mannose-bovine serum albumin...
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
264
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
8164-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:2470742-3,3'-Diaminobenzidine, pubmed-meshheading:2470742-Albumins, pubmed-meshheading:2470742-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:2470742-Cell Membrane, pubmed-meshheading:2470742-Centrifugation, Density Gradient, pubmed-meshheading:2470742-Endocytosis, pubmed-meshheading:2470742-Kinetics, pubmed-meshheading:2470742-Lectins, C-Type, pubmed-meshheading:2470742-Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-1, pubmed-meshheading:2470742-Lysosomes, pubmed-meshheading:2470742-Macrophages, pubmed-meshheading:2470742-Mannose, pubmed-meshheading:2470742-Mannose-Binding Lectins, pubmed-meshheading:2470742-Pinocytosis, pubmed-meshheading:2470742-Pulmonary Alveoli, pubmed-meshheading:2470742-Rabbits, pubmed-meshheading:2470742-Receptors, Cell Surface, pubmed-meshheading:2470742-Receptors, Immunologic, pubmed-meshheading:2470742-Serum Albumin, pubmed-meshheading:2470742-Serum Albumin, Bovine, pubmed-meshheading:2470742-Transferrin, pubmed-meshheading:2470742-Trypsin, pubmed-meshheading:2470742-alpha-Macroglobulins
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Cohort movement of different ligands and receptors in the intracellular endocytic pathway of alveolar macrophages.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, University of Utah College of Medicine, Salt Lake City 84132.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.