Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10-11
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-6-15
pubmed:abstractText
Recent investigations in several organs indicate cytoprotective effects of prostanoids. For further elucidation of this efficacy the investigations dealt with the cardioprotection of prostanoids (iloprost, PGE1) and the cyclooxygenase inhibitor indomethacin under in vivo- and in vitro-conditions. The experiments were carried out in isolated perfused guinea pig hearts and anaesthetized rabbits. Cardiac damage was induced by chemical substances or loading by aortic constriction or ischemia. In isolated perfused hearts iloprost and indomethacin suppressed the toxic effects of carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, benzene, sodium dithionate and phenylethylbarbituric acid, but not the efficacy of quinine sulfate and 2,4-dinitro-phenol. Cardiac loading by aortic stenosis or ischemia induced a decrease of contractility and blood pressure and changes in the myocardial PGI2-biosynthesis. On the other side application of indomethacin, iloprost or PGE1 diminished the cardiac damage and inhibit the myocardial PGI2-formation. The results show that indomethacin and prostanoids have a protective effect in pathophysiological changes or toxic damage of the heart, possibly caused by a stabilization of the cellular membrane.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0232-766X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
47
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
S48-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Significance of the cardioprotective effect of prostanoids and indomethacin.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Martin Luther University Halle, GDR.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro