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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-6-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
Expression of c-fos is induced by a number of signals in several cell systems. Although the exact function of the c-fos product is unknown, it has been implicated to be of importance for both cell growth and differentiation (Verma and Sassone-Corsi, 1987). To analyze how c-fos expression relates to in vitro myogenic differentiation, the kinetics of c-fos mRNA expression during spontaneous in vitro differentiation of L6J1 myoblasts was examined; c-fos transcripts were most abundant at day 4 of the differentiation process. Multinucleated myotubes and expression of alpha-actin and myosin heavy chain (MHC) mRNA appeared later, at day 6 or 7, and increased to maximal levels after 10 days in culture. To analyze further the relation between c-fos expression and L6J1 myogenic differentiation, L6J1 myoblasts were transfected with expression vectors containing the murine c-fos gene driven by a metallothionein promoter. The growth rate of c-fos-transfected L6J1 cells did not differ from that of control cells. However, formation of myotubes was significantly reduced in c-fos-transfected L6J1 cultures compared with neo-transfected controls. Myotube formation and expression of the myogenic markers alpha-actin and MHC were reduced in subclones expressing high levels of c-fos, but not in subclones with lower levels of c-fos expression. These results indicate that a marked elevation of c-fos expression at least partially inhibits L6J1 myogenic differentiation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9541
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
139
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
237-44
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2469685-Actins,
pubmed-meshheading:2469685-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2469685-Blotting, Southern,
pubmed-meshheading:2469685-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:2469685-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:2469685-Fluorescent Antibody Technique,
pubmed-meshheading:2469685-Muscles,
pubmed-meshheading:2469685-Myosins,
pubmed-meshheading:2469685-Proto-Oncogenes,
pubmed-meshheading:2469685-RNA,
pubmed-meshheading:2469685-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2469685-Transcription, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:2469685-Transfection
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Elevated c-fos expression inhibits differentiation of L6 rat myoblasts.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medical Cell Genetics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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