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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-6-9
pubmed:abstractText
Expression of c-fos is induced by a number of signals in several cell systems. Although the exact function of the c-fos product is unknown, it has been implicated to be of importance for both cell growth and differentiation (Verma and Sassone-Corsi, 1987). To analyze how c-fos expression relates to in vitro myogenic differentiation, the kinetics of c-fos mRNA expression during spontaneous in vitro differentiation of L6J1 myoblasts was examined; c-fos transcripts were most abundant at day 4 of the differentiation process. Multinucleated myotubes and expression of alpha-actin and myosin heavy chain (MHC) mRNA appeared later, at day 6 or 7, and increased to maximal levels after 10 days in culture. To analyze further the relation between c-fos expression and L6J1 myogenic differentiation, L6J1 myoblasts were transfected with expression vectors containing the murine c-fos gene driven by a metallothionein promoter. The growth rate of c-fos-transfected L6J1 cells did not differ from that of control cells. However, formation of myotubes was significantly reduced in c-fos-transfected L6J1 cultures compared with neo-transfected controls. Myotube formation and expression of the myogenic markers alpha-actin and MHC were reduced in subclones expressing high levels of c-fos, but not in subclones with lower levels of c-fos expression. These results indicate that a marked elevation of c-fos expression at least partially inhibits L6J1 myogenic differentiation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0021-9541
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
139
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
237-44
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Elevated c-fos expression inhibits differentiation of L6 rat myoblasts.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medical Cell Genetics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article