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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-6-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
A majority of I-Ad-restricted CD4+ clones elicited by influenza X31 (H3N2) virus infection, recognize a synthetic peptide of hemagglutinin (HA) corresponding to an antibody binding region of the HA1 subunit (site B: HA1 177-199). The structural requirements for class II-restricted T cell recognition were investigated by determining the proliferative responses of representative CD4+ clones to truncated HA1 peptides and synthetic peptide analogues. Two distinct T cell epitopes were identified and CD4+ clones, specific for either determinant, were sensitive to the same single amino acid substitutions in synthetic peptides at HA1 193 S----N or HA1 198 A----E, that had featured in antigenic drift and abrogated antibody binding to native HA. Competitive inhibition studies, between stimulatory HA1 peptides and non-stimulatory analogue peptides, for antigen presentation to CD4+ clones established that the 193 S----N and 198 A----E substitutions could affect either interaction with the T cell receptor or class II molecule, according to the specificity of the CD4+ clone examined. The structural requirements for class II-restricted T cell recognition of the linear sequence determinants of HA are, therefore, integrally linked to conformation-dependent antibody recognition of the native molecule.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Differentiation...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epitopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hemagglutinin Glycoproteins...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hemagglutinins, Viral,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histocompatibility Antigens Class II
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2980
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
19
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
523-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2468504-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:2468504-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2468504-Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte,
pubmed-meshheading:2468504-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:2468504-Binding Sites, Antibody,
pubmed-meshheading:2468504-Epitopes,
pubmed-meshheading:2468504-Hemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza Virus,
pubmed-meshheading:2468504-Hemagglutinins, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:2468504-Histocompatibility Antigens Class II,
pubmed-meshheading:2468504-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2468504-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:2468504-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:2468504-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The structural requirements for class II (I-Ad)-restricted T cell recognition of influenza hemagglutinin: B cell epitopes define T cell epitopes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
National Institute for Medical Research, Mill Hill, London, GB.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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