Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-6-5
pubmed:abstractText
A majority of I-Ad-restricted CD4+ clones elicited by influenza X31 (H3N2) virus infection, recognize a synthetic peptide of hemagglutinin (HA) corresponding to an antibody binding region of the HA1 subunit (site B: HA1 177-199). The structural requirements for class II-restricted T cell recognition were investigated by determining the proliferative responses of representative CD4+ clones to truncated HA1 peptides and synthetic peptide analogues. Two distinct T cell epitopes were identified and CD4+ clones, specific for either determinant, were sensitive to the same single amino acid substitutions in synthetic peptides at HA1 193 S----N or HA1 198 A----E, that had featured in antigenic drift and abrogated antibody binding to native HA. Competitive inhibition studies, between stimulatory HA1 peptides and non-stimulatory analogue peptides, for antigen presentation to CD4+ clones established that the 193 S----N and 198 A----E substitutions could affect either interaction with the T cell receptor or class II molecule, according to the specificity of the CD4+ clone examined. The structural requirements for class II-restricted T cell recognition of the linear sequence determinants of HA are, therefore, integrally linked to conformation-dependent antibody recognition of the native molecule.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0014-2980
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
523-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
The structural requirements for class II (I-Ad)-restricted T cell recognition of influenza hemagglutinin: B cell epitopes define T cell epitopes.
pubmed:affiliation
National Institute for Medical Research, Mill Hill, London, GB.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't