Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2-3
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-5-4
pubmed:abstractText
African trypanosomes evade the immune response of the mammalian host by undergoing antigenic variation, caused by sequence changes in a variable surface glycoprotein (VSG). The majority of trypanosome clones analyzed thus far are not known to share surface exposed epitopes or express appreciably homologous VSGs. We show here that four clones of Trypanosoma brucei from the same serodeme express different VSGs and share exposed epitopes to varying degrees, as defined by monoclonal antibodies. Rabbit antiserum against any one of the four VSGs recognizes epitopes present on all four trypanosomes in live cell immunofluorescence assay. The expressed VSGs are partially homologous at the N-terminus with multiple point substitutions of amino acids which distinguish each of the four VSGs. The genes coding for these VSGs are members of one gene family and an expression-linked copy with a unique restriction map is present in each trypanosome. Analysis of the ontogeny of the expressed genes should reveal mechanisms of evolution in trypanosome variable antigen repertoires.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0166-6851
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
32
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
191-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Shared surface epitopes among trypanosomes of the same serodeme expressing different variable surface glycoprotein genes.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Veterinary Microbiology and Pathology, Washington State University, Pullman.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.