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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-4-6
pubmed:abstractText
The putative behavioral effects of the enantiomers of BAY K 8644 and the behavioral responses to (+/-)-BAY K 8644 following chronic injection were assessed on motor function in mice. The interaction of the enantiomers of BAY K 8644 with mouse brain dihydropyridine binding sites was also evaluated. The calcium channel activating enantiomer (-)-S-BAY K 8644 impaired rotarod and motor activity with an ED50 value of 0.5 mg/kg. The calcium channel blocker enantiomer (+)-R-BAY K 8644 neither affected rotarod nor motor activity. (+)-R-BAY K 8644, and the structurally related dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers nifedipine and (-)-202-791 inhibited the impairment of rotarod activity by (-)-S-BAY K 8644 in a dose-dependent manner. (+/-)-BAY K 8644 produced convulsions in mice with a CD50 of 5 mg/kg. Chronic injection of (+/-)-BAY K 8644 (8 mg/kg IP once each day for four days) resulted in a significant tolerance to, and increase in recovery from, the motor deficits produced by (+/-)-BAY K 8644. Furthermore, chronic treatment with (+/-)-BAY K 8644 increased the onset time, but did not reduce the number of mice having convulsions to (+/-)-BAY K 8644. Chronic injection of nifedipine did not affect the motor deficit and convulsive activity of (+/-)-BAY K 8644. The behavioral effects of (+/-)-BAY K 8644 were observed at significant brain levels of drug. [3H]Nitrendipine binding to mouse brain dihydropyridine binding sites was unchanged in mice chronically injected with either (+/-)-BAY K 8644 or nifedipine.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0361-9230
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
865-72
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Enantiomer selectivity and the development of tolerance to the behavioral effects of the calcium channel activator BAY K 8644.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't