Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-3-9
pubmed:abstractText
The muscarinic agonist, carbamylcholine, stimulated amylase secretion in rat parotid acini 6-fold, the 86Rb efflux 5-fold, the 45Ca efflux 5-fold and the accumulation of inositol monophosphate, bisphosphate, trisphosphate and tetrakisphosphate 4-, 4-, 3- and 3-fold, respectively. The EC50 of carbamylcholine on these parameters were 0.4, 0.5, 1.3, 12, 12, 6 and 9 microM, suggesting spareness between phospholipase C activation and amylase secretion. These muscarinic responses were inhibited by four muscarinic antagonists with an order of potency on all parameters and on receptor occupancy (using N-[methyl-3H]scopolamine as a tracer): atropine greater than hexahydrosiladifenidol greater than pirenzepine greater than AF-DX 116. The pA2 of these antagonists on carbamylcholine-stimulated amylase secretion were 9.72 for atropine, 8.14 for hexahydrosiladifenidol, 7.16 for pirenzepine and 6.22 for AF-DX 116, indicating that the parotid muscarinic receptors were of an M2 subtype 83-fold more sensitive to hexahydrosiladifenidol than to AF-DX 116.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0014-2999
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
14
pubmed:volume
151
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
427-34
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Functional characterization of muscarinic receptors in rat parotid acini.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry and Nutrition, Medical School, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't