Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-3-9
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The muscarinic agonist, carbamylcholine, stimulated amylase secretion in rat parotid acini 6-fold, the 86Rb efflux 5-fold, the 45Ca efflux 5-fold and the accumulation of inositol monophosphate, bisphosphate, trisphosphate and tetrakisphosphate 4-, 4-, 3- and 3-fold, respectively. The EC50 of carbamylcholine on these parameters were 0.4, 0.5, 1.3, 12, 12, 6 and 9 microM, suggesting spareness between phospholipase C activation and amylase secretion. These muscarinic responses were inhibited by four muscarinic antagonists with an order of potency on all parameters and on receptor occupancy (using N-[methyl-3H]scopolamine as a tracer): atropine greater than hexahydrosiladifenidol greater than pirenzepine greater than AF-DX 116. The pA2 of these antagonists on carbamylcholine-stimulated amylase secretion were 9.72 for atropine, 8.14 for hexahydrosiladifenidol, 7.16 for pirenzepine and 6.22 for AF-DX 116, indicating that the parotid muscarinic receptors were of an M2 subtype 83-fold more sensitive to hexahydrosiladifenidol than to AF-DX 116.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amylases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium Radioisotopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbachol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Inositol Phosphates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-Methylscopolamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Muscarinic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Rubidium Radioisotopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Scopolamine Derivatives
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jul
|
pubmed:issn |
0014-2999
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
14
|
pubmed:volume |
151
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
427-34
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2463925-Amylases,
pubmed-meshheading:2463925-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2463925-Calcium Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:2463925-Carbachol,
pubmed-meshheading:2463925-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2463925-Inositol Phosphates,
pubmed-meshheading:2463925-N-Methylscopolamine,
pubmed-meshheading:2463925-Parotid Gland,
pubmed-meshheading:2463925-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2463925-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2463925-Receptors, Muscarinic,
pubmed-meshheading:2463925-Rubidium Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:2463925-Scopolamine Derivatives
|
pubmed:year |
1988
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Functional characterization of muscarinic receptors in rat parotid acini.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry and Nutrition, Medical School, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|