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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-2-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
The modes of genotoxicity of a novel macromolecular antitumor antibiotic (SN-07) were examined using both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells in vitro. The antibiotic induced a frameshift-type reverse mutation in Ames Salmonella typhimurium TA98 at 1.6-400 ng/plate with and without S9 mix. SN-07 also induced chromosomal aberrations and a forward mutation (6-TGr) in Chinese hamster V79 cells after 1 h treatment at 12.5-100 ng/ml without metabolic activation. The alkaline elution technique revealed that SN-07 induced interstrand DNA cross-linking dose-dependently after treatment with 2.5-10 micrograms/ml for 1 h followed by elution at pH 12.1, but it did not induce the dose-dependent cross-linking after the same treatment followed by elution at pH 12.6. It was also found that SN-07 induced single-strand DNA breaks (pH 12.1) and alkali-labile (pH 12.6) sites after treatment with 0.1-10 micrograms/ml for 1 h followed by 24-h post-incubation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0027-5107
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
210
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
165-72
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2462669-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2462669-Anthracyclines,
pubmed-meshheading:2462669-Antibiotics, Antineoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:2462669-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:2462669-Chromosome Aberrations,
pubmed-meshheading:2462669-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:2462669-Cross-Linking Reagents,
pubmed-meshheading:2462669-DNA Damage,
pubmed-meshheading:2462669-Mutagenicity Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:2462669-Salmonella typhimurium
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Modes of genotoxicity of a macromolecular antibiotic, SN-07, a novel type of interstrand DNA cross-linker.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Research Institute of Life Science, Snow Brand Milk Products Co., Ltd., Tochigi, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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